IBM is spinning off Anderon, a standalone company dedicated to manufacturing quantum chips. The project combines $1 billion in federal CHIPS Act funding with a matching $1 billion investment from IBM itself. This initiative establishes America's first pure-play quantum foundry.
New Albany facility will manufacture superconducting qubit wafers for the broader quantum industry using 300mm silicon processes.
Anderon will operate a 300mm wafer fabrication facility in Albany, New York. The company aims to serve as a neutral third-party manufacturer for the broader quantum industry. Its primary focus is on producing superconducting qubit wafers for external vendors and IBM's own processors.
The foundry utilizes silicon-based processes designed specifically for quantum hardware. Initial manufacturing capabilities include superconducting wiring, through-silicon vias, and bump interconnects. These techniques are essential for scaling up device complexity and output speed.
Anderon targets the growing demand for specialized quantum fabrication services. The facility is positioned to help other companies bypass the high costs of building their own cleanrooms. This approach mirrors the role TSMC plays in classical semiconductor manufacturing, though with distinct competitive dynamics.
The Anderon deal remains subject to finalization and potential adjustments. Definitive documents between IBM and the Department of Commerce have not yet been executed. Past CHIPS Act awards have historically decreased in value during due diligence processes.
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